23:14

pegunungan(TB/TL) <02022> [a mountain.]

gurun ........... gurun(TB)/padang belantara .............. gurun(TL) <04057> [the wilderness.]

Ziph is mentioned in Joshua with Carmel and Maon, near which it seems to have been situated; and as we have mention of Carmel and Maon in the history of David, as adjoining to Ziph, it cannot be doubted that by the Ziph, in the wilderness of which David now lay, and where was the hill of Hachilah, is to be understood Ziph near Carmel and Maon.

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Saul.]

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [but God.]

23:14

Judul : Daud di padang gurun Zif

Perikop : 1Sam 23:14-28

padang gurun,

Mazm 55:8

gurun Zif.

Yos 15:24,55; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:24]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:55] [Semua]

Saul mencari

Mazm 54:5-6 [Semua]

Allah tidak

Mazm 32:7

23:15

mencabut nyawanya.

1Sam 20:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 20:1]

23:16

menguatkan(TB)/dikuatkannya(TL) <02388> [strengthened.]

23:16

Ia menguatkan

1Sam 30:6; Mazm 18:3; 27:14 [Semua]

23:17

takut ... tangan(TB)/takut(TL) <03372 03027> [Fear not.]

menangkap(TB)/mendapat(TL) <04672> [shall not.]

raja(TB)/naik(TL) <04427> [thou shalt be.]

bawahmu(TB)/kedua(TL) <04932> [I shall be.]

Saul ...................... Saul(TB)/Saul ............................. Saul(TL) <07586> [that also Saul.]

23:17

menjadi raja

1Sam 20:31; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 20:31]

23:18

23:18

mengikat perjanjian

1Sam 18:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:3]; 2Sam 9:1 [Semua]

23:19

Zif(TB)/Zifi(TL) <02130> [the Ziphites.]

Hakhila(TB/TL) <02444> [Hachilah.]

Calmet states, that Hachilah was a mountain about ten miles south of Jericho, where Jonathan Maccab‘us built the castle of Massada, west of the Dead Sea, and not far from En-gedi.

selatan(TB)/sebelah selatan(TL) <03225> [on the south. Heb. on the right hand. Jeshimon. or, the wilderness.]

Eusebius places Jeshimon ten miles south of Jericho, near the Dead Sea; which agrees extremely well with the position of Hachilah, as stated by Calmet.

23:19

orang Zif

1Sam 26:1

dekat kami

Mazm 54:1-2

bukit Hakhila,

1Sam 26:3

23:20

tanggungan(TB)/kehendak(TL) <0185> [all the desire.]

menyerahkan(TB/TL) <05462> [our part.]

23:20

untuk menyerahkan

1Sam 23:12

23:21

23:21

Diberkatilah

Rut 2:20; 2Sam 2:5 [Semua]

menunjukkan sayangmu

1Sam 22:8

23:22

berusahalah ...... berada baik-baik ..... melihat ...... melihat(TB)/kakinya(TL) <07272 07200> [haunt is. Heb. foot shall be.]

23:23

mengetahui(TB)/camkanlah(TL) <03045> [take knowledge.]

meneliti(TB)/mencahari(TL) <02664> [I will search.]

ribuan(TB)/beribu-ribu(TL) <0505> [the thousands.]

23:23

akan meneliti

Kej 31:36; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:36]

23:24

gurun(TB/TL) <04057> [the wilderness.]

Maon, from which the adjoining mountainous district derived its name, was city in the most southern parts of the tribe of Judah, and a neighbouring town to Carmel. Hence Nabal (ch. 25:2) is described as a man of Maon, whose possessions were in Carmel; and though he might dwell generally in Maon, yet he is styled Nabal the Carmelite, from the place where his estate lay. Calmet supposes it to be the city Mino‹s, which Eusebius places in the vicinity of Gaza; and the Moenoemi Castrum, which the Theodosian code places near Beersheba.

Maon(TB/TL) <04584> [Maon.]

selatan(TB)/sebelah selatan(TL) <03225> [the south.]

23:24

gurun Maon,

Yos 15:55; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:55]

padang belantara.

1Sam 26:1

23:25

batu(TB)/berbukit-bukit batu(TL) <05553> [into a rock. or, from the rock.]

23:26

Daud ......... Daud cepat-cepat bersegera-segeralah .......... Daud(TB)/Daud ........... bersegera-segeralah Daud .............. Daud(TL) <02648 01732> [David made haste.]

<03212> [away.]

23:26

Saul

Mazm 17:9

23:27

datang(TB)/datanglah(TL) <0935> [there came.]

Filistin(TB/TL) <06430> [the Philistines.]

menyerbu(TB)/menyerang(TL) <06584> [invaded. Heb. spread themselves upon.]

23:28

Keluputan(TB/TL) <05555> [Sela-hammahlekoth. that is, the rock of divisions.]

Because, says the Targum, "the heart of the king was divided to go hither and thither." Here Saul was obliged to separate himself from David, in order to go and oppose the invading Philistines; which deliverance of David was of such a nature as made the Divine interposition fully visible.

23:29

The district around En-gedi, near the western coast of the Dead Sea, is reported by travellers to be a mountainous territory, filled with caverns; and consequently, proper for David in his present circumstances. Dr. Lightfoot thinks this was the wilderness of Judah, in which David was when he penned the 63rd Psalm, which breathes as much pious and devout affection as almost any of his Psalms; for in all places and in all conditions he still kept up his communion with God.--If Christians knew their privileges better, and acted up thereto, there would be less murmuring at the dark dispensations of Divine Providence.

23:29

Judul : Daud membiarkan Saul hidup

Perikop : 1Sam 23:29--24:22

di kubu-kubu

1Sam 24:23

di En-Gedi.

Yos 15:62; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:62]; 2Taw 20:2; Kid 1:14 [Semua]